U.S. House Speaker John Boehner said the way to reopen the partially shut U.S. government is for Democrats to negotiate with him and accept changes that would produce “fairness” under the Affordable Care Act.
Boehner, speaking to reporters after a private meeting with House Republicans, criticized an unidentified White House official quoted in The Wall Street Journal today as saying that it doesn’t matter to the administration how long the shutdown lasts because Democrats are winning.
“This isn’t some damn game,” Boehner said. “The American people don’t want their government shut down and neither do I.”
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The speaker, a 63-year-old Ohio Republican, is trying to unite Republicans around a plan to reopen the government, raise the debt ceiling and achieve as many of the party’s priorities as they can. The shutdown is in its fourth day.
There’s one major problem: the 232 members of his caucus can’t agree on how to do that.
One of the hard-liners, Republican Representative John Fleming of Louisiana, said Boehner told members at the meeting he had no intention of “rolling over” to Democrats’ demands.
“It’s the same story,” said Representative Peter King of New York, who wants a more conciliatory approach and has been rebuffed so far.
Debt Limit
Boehner also said he doesn’t want the U.S. to default on its debt. He also said he will reject Obama’s call for a so- called “clean” debt limit increase free of policy conditions.
“If we’re going to raise the amount of money we can borrow, we ought to do something about our spending problem and the lack of economic growth in our country,” Boehner said.
Obama last night called off a trip to Asia next week so that he can focus on persuading Republicans to vote on a spending measure to reopen the government, White House press secretary Jay Carney said in a statement.
“The cancellation of this trip is another consequence of the House Republicans forcing a shutdown of the government,” Carney said of the decision to drop plans to travel to Indonesia and Brunei for economic meetings. The president already had shortened the trip because of the shutdown.
The House will remain in session for its second straight weekend and expects to vote tomorrow.
Economic Harm
Democrats say the debt ceiling is no leverage at all, because both parties know it has to be raised this month to prevent global economic harm and because Obama won’t yield and repeat the negotiations he entered in 2011.
“There will be no negotiations over this,” Obama said yesterday in Rockville, Maryland. “The American people are not pawns in some political game. You don’t get to demand some ransom in exchange for keeping the government running.”
The partisan back-and-forth over the shutdown was interrupted yesterday by a mid-afternoon police chase and shooting outside the Capitol that injured two law-enforcement officers and killed a female suspect, said Cathy Lanier, chief of the Washington police.
U.S. stocks rose. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index climbed 0.4 percent at 10:48 a.m. New York. Ten-year Treasury yields rose from almost a seven-week low, increasing three basis points to 2.64 percent, according to Bloomberg Bond Trader prices.
No Default
BlackRock Inc.’s Laurence D. Fink and Pacific Investment Management Co.’s Bill Gross said yesterday the budget standoff will be resolved without a debt default. The two fund company executives, whose firms oversee more than $5.8 trillion in combined assets, spoke at an event hosted by the UCLA Anderson School of Management, of which they’re both alumni, at the Beverly Hilton hotel in California, and streamed on CNBC.com.
The effects of the shutdown continued to ripple through the government and the country.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics yesterday said it wouldn’t release today’s report on unemployment, repeating what it did in the 1996 shutdown. U.S. efforts to enforce sanctions on Iran are being hurt because of Treasury Department furloughs, Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Wendy Sherman said.
Other government services continued uninterrupted, including Social Security benefits, mail delivery and and air traffic control.
Treasury Report
The Treasury Department yesterday released a report about the consequences of reaching the debt ceiling, saying it could have catastrophic results that last decades such as higher interest rates and slower economic growth.
The U.S. will run out of borrowing authority Oct. 17 and will have $30 billion in cash after that. The country would be unable to pay all of its bills, including benefits, salaries and interest, sometime between Oct. 22 and Oct. 31, according to the Congressional Budget Office.
Savings from the partial shutdown would only delay that date by no more than “a couple of days,” according to the Bipartisan Policy Center in Washington.
House Republicans continued their strategy of passing piecemeal bills to fund parts of the government. The House has now passed five measures with bipartisan votes.
Republicans released text for 10 more proposals, including bills that would fund infant nutrition, the Food and Drug Administration, intelligence agencies, weather monitoring and Head Start preschool programs. They said they may also consider a bill to give retroactive pay to furloughed federal employees.
Medical-Device Tax
A bipartisan group of House members suggested repealing a medical-device tax, offsetting lost revenue with a pension funding provision and reviving last year’s funding levels until March 2014.
Senate Democrats and Obama continued to reject those ideas, saying they pit agencies and interests against each other. Giving in now would only embolden Republicans to seek more concessions, said Senator Charles Schumer, a New York Democrat.
“The hope is maybe once the Tea Party has realized it’s not getting its way on shutting down the government, that they won’t try the same stunt on debt ceiling,” Schumer said. “If they do, by the way, the heat on them will be much, much greater than it is now. They know that.”
Instead, Obama said, the “only way out” is for Boehner to let the bipartisan House majority vote on a bill to reopen the government that wouldn’t affect the Affordable Care Act.
Republican Votes
As he puts together the debt-ceiling plan, Boehner has little room to maneuver. Republicans have a 232-200 majority in the House, which means that they can lose support from only 15 of their members on a bill that doesn’t attract any Democrats.
One group is composed of anti-tax hard-liners who want to use the debt ceiling as leverage to gain concessions from President Barack Obama. Others want to take a more conciliatory stance and are urging Boehner to allow the government to re-open and drop demands related to the Affordable Care Act. It isn’t clear what the largest group -- 100 or so Republicans not clearly aligned with either side -- can support.
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Last month, Boehner outlined a debt-limit increase strategy that also included lighter regulations, cuts in entitlement programs and approval of TransCanada Corp.’s Keystone XL pipeline.
The outline included means-testing Medicare, reducing the changes to malpractice law and eliminating social services block grants. Also being considered was a proposal to eliminate a requirement that gives regulators authority to seize and dismantle financial firms if their failure could damage the stability of the U.S. financial system.
‘Pretty Serious’
Representative Raul Labrador said that he was having “pretty serious” discussions with Republican leaders about combining the spending debates and what a deal might look like.
“As long as we understand we need to get something for the CR and something for the debt ceiling, then everything’s on the table,” the Idaho Republican said yesterday in an interview, referring to the continuing resolution to extend government funding.
Labrador wouldn’t say exactly what he’d ask for in such a deal, saying that “we all want” entitlement reforms and that Obamacare should be “on the table.”
On previous fiscal issues, including the 2011 debt-limit increase and the lapse of tax cuts at the end of 2012, Boehner united Republicans around partisan bills to set a party position and then allowed a bipartisan vote on final deals reached by senators of both parties and Obama.
In both cases, the first version that passed the House received fewer than 20 Democratic votes and the final versions were backed by at least half of the Democrats.
Issa Skeptical
Representative Darrell Issa, a California Republican, said he doesn’t believe Democrats’ statements that they would be willing to have “meaningful negotiations” on the Affordable Care Act after Republicans agree to reopen the government and raise the debt ceiling.
“There is opportunity to get rid of waste in government,” Issa of California said in an interview for Bloomberg Television’s “Capitol Gains,” airing today. “And I think the debt ceiling and every appropriations bill should be an opportunity to have that discussion.”
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